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Testing Load balancing in Oracle RAC

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If you’ve installed Oracle RAC (Real Application Clusters) and want to test how Load Balancing works, you can run the following shell script and check GV$SESSION view:

#!/bin/bash
. /home/oracle/.bash_profile
for ((i=1; i <= 50 ; i++))
do
nohup sqlplus -S system/oracle@racdb<<eof &
begin
dbms_lock.sleep(10);
end;
/

This will open 50 sessions in the background. Check GV$SESSION view before and after  running this query:

SQL> select inst_id,count(*) from gv$session where username is not null group by inst_id;

INST_ID COUNT(*)
———- ———-
1           10
2          9

Run the following command from the different session:

[oracle@node1 ~] ./check_load_balancing.sh

SQL> /

INST_ID COUNT(*)
———- ———-
1           33
2           36

Wait for 10 seconds (as we’ve defined “10″ seconds at DBMS_LOCK.SLEEP procedure) and run the query again :

SQL> /

INST_ID COUNT(*)
———- ———-
1           10
2           9

SQL>

From the output you can see that all new sessions were distributed between two nodes appropriately.


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